logo

4. Iodine

Iodine is essential for regulating metabolism, immune response, and body temperature. It also supports the development of the skeletal and central nervous systems in fetuses and infants. Plus, eating too little iodine is the most preventable cause of intellectual disability in children.

Iodine deficiency is higher among people whose food comes from soil that lacks this trace element, and in places where salt is not iodized. Insufficient iodine intake is associated with these symptoms:

  • Goiter (swelling of the thyroid gland)
  • Fatigue
  • Thinning hair
  • Often feeling cold
  • Weight gain

woman covered in blanket at home Moyo Studio / Getty Images

Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement

Popular Now on Facty Health


Disclaimer

This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.