Recognizing the Symptoms of Kidney Failure

15. Managing kidney failure

Dialysis, which uses a machine to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood, is a common treatment for kidney failure. It often requires multiple visits per week, each lasting about 3 to 4 hours. Doctors may also recommend lifestyle changes, including exercise, dietary modifications, and proper management of other health conditions. People who follow medical advice can live with kidney failure for many years. Since there is no cure for kidney failure associated with late-stage CKD, however, most people need a kidney transplant to regain normal or near-normal function.

Treatment may be different for people whose kidneys are failing due to acute kidney injury (AKI). Doctors may use dialysis and prescribe medication to balance fluid levels and control electrolytes while they resolve the underlying problem. With quick intervention, it's possible for people with AKI to regain partial or full kidney function.

Prompt medical attention is critical for people with kidney failure, whether it's due to chronic kidney disease or acute kidney injury. By going to the doctor for regular check-ups, paying attention to symptoms, and communicating openly with healthcare providers, it's possible to spot the signs of kidney failure early and slow its progression.