Dr. Leong is a family physician passionate about all things related to health. For the past twelve years, she has crafted e-books, articles, and blog posts for clients who want factual and engaging health content.

The Colles fracture is one of the most common breaks involving the hand and wrist, the result of a broken radius.

Stat Pearls

Mayo Clinic

Medline Plus

Radiopaedia

American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons

Your body is where you reside all of the time. Even when you're asleep, it's hard at work keeping you alive and well. Many of its functions are automatic like your breathing and your metabolism. Sometimes your body can start to break down or malfunction. Often these problems are environmental or genetic, but sometimes they are due to the lifestyle choices that we make.

Preventing these problems can be done by controlling your diet, exercising right, getting enough sleep, and easing up on your indulgences. You don't have to cut out everything indulgent, after all, happiness has some of the best health benefits of all. A healthy lifestyle can be the best preventative medicine. Though preventative care can help, your body can still present issues. Facty Health can be where you go to learn more about the particular issues that you are facing. Whether it is severe (like abscesses, tumors, or STIs) or non-severe (like nosebleeds, canker sores, or rashes), we have got information about it.

&nbsp;

Ailments

An "ailment" is a general term for minor to moderate physical illnesses, diseases, and disorders. In Facty Health, many different diagnoses fall under the ailment category. For example, acid reflux, eye disorders, skin problems, and GI problems, are considered an ailment.

In this category, you can discover natural home remedies for common symptoms. You will find that there is probably a miracle ingredient hiding in your pantry right now. Learn what foods to stay away from and which foods can help ease certain conditions. You can even learn to spot the early warning signs of some of the more severe diseases. Expect to find detailed and interesting information about the types of ailments, their symptoms, causes, and treatments.

If you have questions about a specific ailment or you just have a general curiosity for medicine, this would be a good place to start.

Body

Diagnosing and Treating a Colles Fracture

With exostosis, bone grows outward from the original bone, causing it to thicken. In some cases, there's a lump or area of thickness.

Johns Hopkins

Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center

Acta otorrinolaringológica española

Journal of Laryngology and Otology

<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8eg48" data-offset-key="6m7l1-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="6m7l1-0-0"><span data-offset-key="6m7l1-0-0"><span data-text="true"> The skeletal system consists of more than </span></span><span class="qualifier"><span data-offset-key="6m7l1-1-0"><span data-text="true">just</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="6m7l1-2-0"><span data-text="true"> bones. It also consists of cartilage, ligaments and bone tissue. Together these parts protect organs, make blood, support the body, and facilitates mobility. These parts also store and release fats and minerals.</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8eg48" data-offset-key="1be7-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1be7-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1be7-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8eg48" data-offset-key="c3qo5-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="c3qo5-0-0"><span data-offset-key="c3qo5-0-0"><span data-text="true">If you have a problem specific to your bones, an Orthopedist can help treat them. You can think of orthopedists as bone doctors. Some of the conditions you can see them for are scoliosis, scapula, and kyphosis. Many of these conditions result in poor posture and abnormal growth. Humans, unlike most other mammals, have an erect posture. Because of our unique posture, we can use our arms and hands to hold and use tools. </span></span><span class="complexword"><span data-offset-key="c3qo5-1-0"><span data-text="true">However</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="c3qo5-2-0"><span data-text="true">, standing straight all the time presents problems, for example, carrying weight. Our skeletons have had to adapt to carry our weight when standing. </span></span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="c3qo5-3-0"><span data-text="true">Because we rely on our skeletons for this, conditions that affect our posture puts extra pressure on them</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="c3qo5-4-0"><span data-text="true">. Bone conditions like these become more complicated as you age. </span></span></div>
</div>

Conditions

"Condition" is a general term for particular abnormal diseases that negatively affect a part or all of the body. Conditions are not due to any external injury. Therefore, a broken bone does not classify as a condition, whereas Herpes, OCD, Shingles, and Ulcers do.

Medical conditions are classified by specific symptoms and signs. While each person's experiences can vary, there are consistent signs and symptoms that doctors will look for when diagnosing their patients. We always recommend that people seek a professional diagnosis. Afterward, supplement medical advice and opinion with accurate and easy to read information.

Most people only spend an average of a couple minutes with their doctor during a checkup. Oftentimes patients don't receive the fullest explanation of their diagnosis. Easily search through the vast amount of articles that Facty Health offers for ones that address your specific needs. From there, allow us to help you with those unanswered questions.

Skeletal

Diagnosis, Causes, and Treatment of Exostosis

A boxer’s fracture is a break in one of the bones between the finger bones and the bones of the wrist. It happens most often to boxers.

University of Rochester Medical Center

Cedars Sinai

Understanding a Boxer's Fracture of the Hand

A Jones fracture is a broken pinky toe. This type of break can heal on its own, or may require surgery.

Archives of Trauma Research

World Journal of Orthopedics

Foot and Ankle International

NCCIH Research Blog

<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="87abn-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="87abn-0-0">
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="7t9a1-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7t9a1-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7t9a1-0-0"><span data-text="true">The human foot is a structure consisting of bones, muscles, joints, and soft tissue. Feet bear the weight of the human body, allowing us to stand, walk, run, jump, and do a lot of other things as well! Though they are strong, they can be quite fragile at times.</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="cdkqk-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="cdkqk-0-0"><span data-offset-key="cdkqk-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="5rk5p-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="5rk5p-0-0"><span data-offset-key="5rk5p-0-0"><span data-text="true">There are 26 bones in the human foot. These bones come in three categories: tarsal bones, the metatarsal bones, and phalanges. The foot itself comes in three parts. There is the hind foot, which includes the ankle and heel. There is the midfoot, consisting of the bones that form the arches of the feet. And there is the forefoot, containing the metatarsals and phalanges (toes).</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="1a7de-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1a7de-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1a7de-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="660ej" data-offset-key="9ssro-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9ssro-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9ssro-0-0"><span data-text="true">Because of its position in the body, and its frequent use, the foot is prone to sprains, breaks, and infection. Genetic factors, such as fallen arches flat feet, can cause back and leg pain. Feet contain pressure points that connect to the rest of our bodies. Reflexology is a type of massage </span></span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="9ssro-1-0"><span data-text="true">solely</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="9ssro-2-0"><span data-text="true"> focused on the feet. This type of massage activates the foot's pressure points. Foot health is important to </span></span><span class="complexword"><span data-offset-key="9ssro-3-0"><span data-text="true">overall</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="9ssro-4-0"><span data-text="true"> body health. When they cramp, swell, or tingle it can bring you great discomfort.</span></span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Feet

Overview of Jones Fractures on the Foot

Prolotherapy is an injection treatment that can ease persistent joint pain or inflammation of tendons, usually introduced after other treatments fail.

Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

Journal of Foot and Ankle Research

Orthopedics and Traumatology: Surgery and Research

<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="u8s0" data-offset-key="dl2il-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="dl2il-0-0"><span data-offset-key="dl2il-0-0">When people think of medical treatment, they might imagine prescriptions, surgeries, and IVs. While these are treatments, medicine is starting to move in a more holistic direction. You may have heard this term thrown around the internet, but what does it mean? </span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="dl2il-1-0">Holistic medicine recognizes that a person's health is</span></span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="dl2il-3-0"> more than </span></span><span class="qualifier"><span data-offset-key="dl2il-4-0">just</span></span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="dl2il-5-0"> their symptoms</span></span><span data-offset-key="dl2il-6-0">. These treatments are beneficial for body, mind, and spirit.</span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="u8s0" data-offset-key="fjdei-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="fjdei-0-0"><span data-offset-key="fjdei-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="u8s0" data-offset-key="4cuk-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4cuk-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4cuk-0-0">More and more practitioners see the benefit in treating the whole person. </span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="4cuk-1-0">For example, if a patient is receiving chemotherapy, they may be undergoing great mental and social distress</span></span><span data-offset-key="4cuk-2-0">. </span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="4cuk-3-0">Supplementing it with support groups and therapy will ensure that the patient is receiving a balanced treatment</span></span><span data-offset-key="4cuk-4-0">. Supplemental treatments can also be things like acupuncture, Reiki, and aromatherapy. Some people find traditional medicine more effective when supplemented with other types of care.</span></div>
<div data-offset-key="4cuk-0-0"></div>
<div data-offset-key="4cuk-0-0"></div>
</div>

Treatments

Prolotherapy as a Treatment for Joint or Tendon Issues

Sacroiliitis is inflammation in the sacroiliac joint between the iliac bone in the hip and the sacrum. It can cause pain and reduced mobility.

American Family Physician

Cleveland Clinic

Even though the most basic meaning of arthritis is used to describe the inflammation of joints, this expression is a synonym for over two hundred joint-related conditions and complications. Arthritis is caused by a number of genetic and environmental factors, ranging from temperature change to a lack of bone quality. Almost 53 million people seek aid with treating arthritis every single year, which is a number that increases on a 5-year basis. This condition mostly appears in those older than sixty-five, while even children can suffer from it as well. Arthritis is known to cause swelling, pain, and stiffness of the joint, making various physical actions almost impossible.

&nbsp;
Arthritis can be partially remedied by numerous pain relieving methods, but it can never be fully rooted out. As sufferers get older, their condition will only become worse, and the only possible treatment for this particular complication is joint replacement surgery. Other types of treatment involve anti-inflammatory medication, massages, painkillers, various injury-treating gels and certain psychoactive substances (THC). In extremely rare cases where the pain is too severe, morphine can be applied as a temporary solution.

Arthritis

What You Should Know About Sacroiliitis

Hypnic jerks, also known as hypnagogic jerks, are a common phenomenon in which people experience jolts when dozing off or waking up.

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Sleep Medicine

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice

Current Sleep Medicine Reports

Mayo Clinic Proceedings

Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders

<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="1f4pr-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1f4pr-0-0">
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="1f4pr-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-0-0"><span data-text="true">The brain is at the center of our nervous system. It sits atop our heads, where it sends and receives important messages. These messages travel through our nerves and inform our actions. </span></span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-1-0"><span data-text="true">Conversely</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="1jrak-2-0"><span data-text="true">, our brains also react to neural messages that it receives from our nerves. These neurons communicate quickly back and forth. </span></span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-3-0"><span data-text="true">When our fingertips graze over something hot, our brain gets the information </span></span></span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-4-0"><span data-text="true">instantly</span></span></span><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-5-0"><span data-text="true"> and tell us to pull our hand away</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="1jrak-6-0"><span data-text="true">. The brain and the nerves work together </span></span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="1jrak-7-0"><span data-text="true">constantly</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="1jrak-8-0"><span data-text="true"> to keep us in check.</span></span></div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="9ij4l-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9ij4l-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9ij4l-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="arolf-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="arolf-0-0"><span data-offset-key="arolf-0-0"><span data-text="true">Anything that seems instinctual or automatic is due to the nervous system. When we right ourselves after a moment of falling, this is due to the cerebellum. When </span></span><span class="qualifier"><span data-offset-key="arolf-1-0"><span data-text="true">we feel</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="arolf-2-0"><span data-text="true"> hunger or thirst after a while of fasting, this is due to the hypothalamus. Or when </span></span><span class="qualifier"><span data-offset-key="arolf-3-0"><span data-text="true">we feel</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="arolf-4-0"><span data-text="true"> the sudden urge to run away during stressful situations, this is due to the amygdala.</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="en491-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="en491-0-0"><span data-offset-key="en491-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="flt2j" data-offset-key="5mlm9-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="5mlm9-0-0"><span class="hardreadability"><span data-offset-key="5mlm9-0-0"><span data-text="true">The main route that nerves travel down, before branching off to their repsective body parts, is the spinal cord</span></span></span><span data-offset-key="5mlm9-1-0"><span data-text="true">. The spinal cord extends from the brain down to the tail bone. Though it is a bundle of nervous, many nerves branch off and continue along to places like our arms and legs. </span></span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Anatomy

<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8v4h4" data-offset-key="1smsj-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1smsj-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1smsj-0-0">Anatomy is a branch of biology. This branch of science in particular deals with organisms and their biological structure. Human anatomy, along with physiology and biochemistry, forms the basis of medicine.</span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8v4h4" data-offset-key="e054a-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="e054a-0-0"><span data-offset-key="e054a-0-0"> </span></div>
</div>
<div class="" data-block="true" data-editor="8v4h4" data-offset-key="8jihb-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8jihb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8jihb-0-0">Some parts that make up the body's structure are </span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="8jihb-1-0">incredibly</span></span><span data-offset-key="8jihb-2-0"> complex. Take the circulatory system, for example, which contains the heart and blood vessels. This system </span><span class="complexword"><span data-offset-key="8jihb-3-0">handles a lot of responsibility.</span></span><span data-offset-key="8jihb-4-0"> many crucial functions. It transports blood, nutrients, waste products, immune cells, and clotting cells. It is also </span><span class="adverb"><span data-offset-key="8jihb-5-0">closely</span></span><span data-offset-key="8jihb-6-0"> tied to the lymphatic system and our immune system. </span></div>
<div data-offset-key="8jihb-0-0"></div>
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8jihb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8jihb-6-0">As you can see, no one part of our anatomy functions completely separate from the others. </span>All the parts of the structure must get along in order for the body to function.</div>
</div>

Nervous System

What Are Hypnic Jerks and How Can They Affect Sleep?

SARS or severe acute respiratory syndrome stems from a strain of coronavirus that causes serious respiratory illness.The condition can lead to many common respiratory infection symptoms, as well as additional complications, including death.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy

Kristie Leong, MD

Written By Kristie Leong, MD