Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments for Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

8. Diuretics

Diuretics that are both aldosterone antagonists and potassium-sparing have a better result for women with PMDD who experience bloating. Aldosterone is a hormone made by the adrenal glands that increases the sodium sent to the bloodstream. This can lead to water retention. Aldosterone antagonists block the hormone, while the potassium-sparing property keeps more potassium in the body. Doctors recommend limited use of these powerful drugs because the possible side effects, such as hyperkalemia, can complicate the condition.