Exploring 10 Ways to Treat Spinal Stenosis

2. Surgery

Surgery is typically a last resort when other treatments fail or symptoms become disabling. Procedures include:

• Laminectomy, where the back part of the vertebra (lamina) is removed to relieve pressure and stabilize the spine with metal hardware
• Laminotomy, where only part of the lamina is removed to target localized compression
• Laminoplasty, usually performed in the neck, where the vertebrae are reshaped and a metal bridge keeps the canal open

Only about 5% of people with spinal stenosis require surgery. Like all spinal operations, these procedures carry risks and require careful consideration.