The gallbladder stores bile—a yellowish-brown liquid that travels through the biliary tract—prior to digestion. The liver products this alkaline liquid, which is mainly composed of bile acids, salts, cholesterol, and water. Important for the digestion of fats, bile breaking down these compounds into their components—fatty acids and glycerol. Following that, absorption occurs in the small intestine.

Shidlovski / Getty Images
This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.