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4. Rule of Bigeminy

Doctors will often use an electrocardiogram to diagnose bigeminy. The test records the pattern of heartbeats, so a physician can check the results for potential causes of the irregular rhythm. On an EKG, the presence and severity of bigeminy depend on the length of the P-P interval, the space between P waves, or the first waves in a standard EKG, and signal atrial contraction. Essentially, bigeminy depends on the length of time between each heart contraction or full heartbeat. This is the “rule of bigeminy.”

cardiologist ekg monitor PeopleImages / Getty Images

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