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10. Modalities

Sports physical therapists use various treatment modalities, but there are few studies on their efficacy. Most studies focus on manual therapy, specifically joint mobilization and manipulation and spinal manipulative therapy focused on the upper cervical spine. While trials suggest that manual therapy results in better outcomes, high-quality studies are still needed. Muscle stretching may also reduce muscle tightness across the neck, chest, and shoulders and may relieve trigger pain.

Effective Strategies for Cervicogenic Headache Relief kokouu / Getty Images
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This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.