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13. Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless)

An ancient breed, the Xoloitzcuintli, or Mexican hairless, has been around for 3000 years. The breed has two coat varieties. The hairless variety doesn't shed. The coated varieties may experience minimal shedding. The official breed description recognizes three different sizes: toy, miniature, and standard. These sensitive dogs seek structure and consistency and respond well to gentle training. Despite their somewhat fragile appearance, Xolos are athletic dogs that enjoy a lot of interaction with their human companions.

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Horizontal portrait of three dogs of Xoloitzcuintli breed, mexican hairless dogs of black color of standart size, standing outdoors on ground with green grass and trees on background on summer sunny day TaynaPanova / Getty Images

Xolo is the oldest dog in the Americas, existing for at least 3000 years. Historically, Xolos are found in the jungles of Mexico, described as strange hairless dogs.

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Animal photography. Instants/ Getty Images

The Xolo is a versatile breed, seen in three different sizes — the standard Xolo is over two feet tall, while the miniature averages between one to two feet and the toy is around a foot or less.

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Young playful dog looks attentively at something with opened mouth. Animal of rare breed named Xoloitzcuintle, or Mexican Hairless, standard size. Outdoors, green grass. Royalty-free/ Getty Images

The Xolo is famous for being a rare hairless breed, but not all Xolos are hairless! Some Xolos are coated in short, sleek hair.

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Close up portrait One Mexican hairless dog (xoloitzcuintle, Xolo) on a background of green grass and trees in the park Royalty-free/ Getty Images

Xolos have an extensive skincare routine — this breed is very prone to acne and requires a regular bath or damp towel to remove the oil their skin naturally produces.

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Portrait of dog Mexican xoloitzcuintli, xolo Royalty-free/ Getty Images

Xolos need a moderate amount of exercise but do not need to run for hours a day like some of the more active breeds.

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Close up portrait of young playful dog looks attentively at something with opened mouth. Animal of rare breed named Xoloitzcuintle, or Mexican Hairless, standard size. Outdoors, green grass.

Xolos are quite calm and enjoy their time at home, so this breed is perfectly fine in an apartment.

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Beautiful young girl kissing her dog breed xoloitzcuintle, summer on a stony beach at sunset Ирина Мещерякова/ Getty Images

These dogs are not the best guard dogs for your home. If a Xolo feels threatened, they will likely bark but run in the opposite direction of the intruder, as they are quite timid.

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Mexican Hairless Dog In Outfit Playing In City Park. The Xoloitzcuintli Or Xolo For Short, Is A Hairless Breed Of Dog. bruev/ Getty Images

Xolos travel and thrive in a pack — this breed is incredibly loyal and will likely cling to their owners and other dogs that they are fond of.

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Horizontal portrait of one dog of Xoloitzcuintli breed, mexican hairless dog of black color of standart size, standing outdoors on ground with green grass and trees on background on summer sunny day TaynaPanova/ Getty Images

People with allergies have no problem with this hairless breed. If you are allergic to dogs, a Xolo might be the perfect fit for you!

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One spotted Mexican Hairless Dog (xoloitzcuintle, Xolo) in full growth in a park on a background of green trees Ирина Мещерякова/ Getty Images

Xolos are a generally healthy breed, if given good food and regular exercise, these dogs shouldn’t have any health problems.

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