The Miniature American Shepherd is generally a healthy breed. Reputable breeders work diligently to analyze breeding lines for problematic or recurring genetic issues. Still, owners should be aware of some of the health concerns that veterinarians say are specific to this breed. Hip and elbow dysplasia is a common genetic disorder that causes an abnormality of the dog’s hip socket or elbow joint. Breed experts recommend regular vet evaluations. An eye issue is also prevalent in the breed. This issue, iris coloboma, occurs when the iris fails to develop. It is more common in those dogs with blue merle coats. However, it has little effect on the dog’s vision. Other possible issues include blood clotting disorders and hypothyroidism.

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