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8. Causes and Risk Factors

Hormonal changes and physical trauma to the cervix are the main culprits behind these cysts. Because of this, you are most likely to develop them during pregnancy, right after giving birth, or while going through menopause. The intense hormonal shifts of puberty can also trigger them. Gynecological procedures, like a dilation and curettage (D&C), can cause cervical trauma that makes cysts more likely to form. Vaginal and cervical infections also play a role; your body produces extra mucus to fight off the infection, which increases the chances of those cervical glands getting blocked.

Doctor holding a medical plaster near the layout of the female reproductive system on a pink background

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This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.