Meningitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the membranes that protect the brain and the spinal cord. It causes many different symptoms.

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Ill man covered with blanket holding thermometer.

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A young girl is sitting on the couch at home with her head in her hands.

Working at home

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Headache

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Pain

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Everyday pain

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Young woman having a headache.

StatPearls

New England Journal of Medicine

Handbook of Clinical Neurology

American Journal of Audiology

British Medical Journal

UpToDate

Institut Pasteur

Pediatrics

American Family Physician

Meningitis is a condition that can be caused by various factors. Among the most common causes are the bacterial kind, which occur when bacteria enters the bloodstream and finds its way to the brain or the spinal cord. Sometimes it can also occur when bacteria directly comes into contact with the meninges. When it comes to bacterial infections, some of the most common strains are pneumococcus or meningococcus. Viral meningitis is also another important classification to make, as well as chronic meningitis and fungal meningitis.

Meningitis may be difficult to identify because the symptoms mimic those of the common flu. Nevertheless, some of the most frequent symptoms include a sudden high fever, a stiff neck, or a severe headache that feels different from normal. The type of treatment will depend on the nature of the infection as well as its location. Most of the time, however, it is recommended to take plenty of fluids to keep the body hydrated. It’s also important to receive plenty of bed rest.

Conditions

"Condition" is a general term for particular abnormal diseases that negatively affect a part or all of the body. Conditions are not due to any external injury. Therefore, a broken bone does not classify as a condition, whereas Herpes, OCD, Shingles, and Ulcers do.

Medical conditions are classified by specific symptoms and signs. While each person's experiences can vary, there are consistent signs and symptoms that doctors will look for when diagnosing their patients. We always recommend that people seek a professional diagnosis. Afterward, supplement medical advice and opinion with accurate and easy to read information.

Most people only spend an average of a couple minutes with their doctor during a checkup. Oftentimes patients don't receive the fullest explanation of their diagnosis. Easily search through the vast amount of articles that Facty Health offers for ones that address your specific needs. From there, allow us to help you with those unanswered questions.

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