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4. Causes of high cortisol levels

High cortisol levels can have a variety of causes. A tumor or growth in the pituitary gland, called Cushing disease, can cause excess cortisol production, as can tumors in the adrenal glands, lungs, or thyroid. Steroid medications, including oral medications, injections, nebulizers, and creams, can also increase cortisol. Chronic stress, insufficient sleep, working night shifts, and a lack of exercise may also contribute to elevated cortisol.

Man's hand. Apply topical steroids. Pain relief from muscle inflammation, medical concept.

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This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.