The appendix may also become home to tumors due to the spread of certain gastrointestinal cancers. Carcinoid tumors cause diarrhea and nausea, shortness of breath and a hardness in the lower abdomen. These tumors may spread to the large intestine or colon. They can also occur in the appendix as colon or rectal cancers spread. Although appendix tumors are rare, those with G.I. cancers should seek the guidance of a physician if they notice indicative symptoms.

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