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4. The Pancreas Secretes Insulin

If blood glucose levels are too high, the pancreas releases insulin, a hormone that stems from the gland's beta cells. In response, the liver absorbs glucose and stores it as glycogen. Fat and skeletal muscle cells also absorb sugar from the bloodstream. If the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, blood sugar levels will be abnormally high; this is one of the main causes of diabetes.

The Pancreas: A Marvel of the Digestive System

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This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.