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9. Risks: Other Complications

Anaphylactic allergic reactions are possible, but the risk decreases when transfusing the proper blood type. A buildup of antibodies in lung cells can cause rare injuries. Iron overload may occur after a patient receives copious amounts of blood. Treatment for iron overload involves medications that help draw out iron from the cells. Lastly, graft-versus-host disease occurs when the body rejects the new blood and attacks it. Symptoms include fever, rash, fatigue, and diarrhea. Graft-versus-host can be serious and usually happens in people with weakened immune systems.

blood man_at_mouse / Getty Images

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