In 50-75% of cases, fecal incontinence occurs. When the rectum is prolapsed, it goes past the anal sphincter. This is a structure with muscles that help the person to keep control when having the urge to move the bowels. As the rectum protrudes beyond the anal sphincter, there is an inability to control gas, liquid, or a substantial bowel movement. Undergoing surgery can fix this problem. This may be an abdominal operation or a perineal operation. Both types aim to stop the prolapse from occurring again and improve quality of life significantly. Choice of the nature of surgery will depend on factors such as a patient’s age and the extent of the prolapse.

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