The diagnosis of hemolytic anemia generally begins with a full review of the patient's medical history and a physical examination. During the physical exam, the doctor will check for tenderness around the stomach that could suggest an enlarged liver or spleen. If he or she suspects hemolytic anemia, diagnostic tests can confirm. Blood tests can be done to measure hemoglobin count, reticulocyte count, and liver function. Urine tests check for the presence of red blood cells. Finally, a bone marrow aspiration or biopsy can tell the medical practitioner how many red blood cells the body is producing, and what shape they are.

undefined / Getty Images
This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.