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4. Splenomegaly Causes

An enlarged spleen means the body is fighting something -- it is just a matter of understanding what it is. The physician will consider the following possibilities when making an initial diagnosis:

  • Infections – Is there a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection at work? In some cases, treatment options may be as simple as a prescription.
  • Physical Trauma – A sudden blow to the upper abdomen may result in a swollen spleen that needs time to heal.
  • Chronic diseases – Anemia and lupus are disorders of the blood and immune system that rely heavily on the spleen.

causes of splenomegaly

ClaudioVentrella / Getty Images

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Disclaimer

This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.