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The testicles are the most sensitive part of the male body. Throughout life, you should always keep an eye on them with a maximum level of care. You should always pay attention to those spurts of pain, as they can tell you a lot about what’s going on. It is essential to consult your doctor before jumping to irrational conclusions. The biological function of the testicles is for conceiving a child one day and regulating testosterone levels. If you ignore obvious red flags, your future health might be in jeopardy. Keep reading for the most common causes of testicular pain.

Inguinal Hernia

You didn’t know about the possibility of a hernia right there? Well, it is possible, and it’s more common than you think. A hernia is a piece of fatty tissue that slips away where it shouldn’t. When it escapes its boundaries, you can experience pain and discomfort in many ways. Testicular pain may be a sign of an inguinal hernia. It happens at the point where your thigh meets your torso. It is not a testicular problem, but a hernia passes there and causes pain. The testicles are in the direct line of the route that a hernia takes. With a proper check-up, you can get relieved of it in no time.

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Testicular Cancer

We know it sounds scary, but we have good news about testicular cancer. Pain in that region almost never follows it. Men usually find out about their disease when the doctor notices a lump on one of the testicles. Only 1 in 10 men feels pain when a cancerous tumor is growing in the nether region. Even a small chance or a low frequency like this is a good enough reason to go and visit your urologist. He will check your complete body to find any other symptoms. Don’t worry, testicular cancer gets noticed quickly, and you can get it removed right away. You have no reason to fear.

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Testicular Torsion

This one sounds much more painful, and it surely is. Testicular torsion occurs by forcing torque in the nether region. It is usually a result of an accident with the spermatic cord. When it gets twisted, it shuts off blood flow and causes problems with your testicles. The good news is that this condition can’t go unnoticed because of the pain and the agony involved. If not treated in the right way, chances are you might lose an entire testicle. In this condition, your medical provider performs a re-attachment surgery. It takes place only after the sperm cord straightens. It’s fast, simple, and helps you combat the torsion.

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Hematocele

Every man in the world knows about the agony of a blow below the belt. First, you feel the fear of impact and come to terms with the strike. Next, comes the leg twisting and weakening wave of pain. Often, you get up; start chasing the person who handles the blow, and everything is okay. There are instances where this is not the case. Each testicle has a multi-layered sac around it; a hit can cause bleeding between the layers. Less severe instances only need a day of rest. More serious ones need drainage and surgery. If you still feel persisting pain after an impact, it’s best to get your testicles checked.

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Epididymitis

This condition can be at times mild and severe, too. One cause can be an inflammation of the epididymis, a long tube in the back of each testicle. Its job is to regulate and store the sperm. It has a real-world length of over 6 meters, but it’s coiled to fit the testicle. It can get inflamed because of certain bacteria, usually coming from an STD. A less common cause is coliforms, bacteria that live in the intestines. If the inflammation is severe, the testicles get swollen, red, and painful. This symptom requires immediate medical attention. If you are lucky, antibiotics will do the trick. If not, surgery is imminent.

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Varicocele

Sometimes, a certain number of a vein in the testicles may lose control of their valves. It means that they are weakening and that blood is building up where it shouldn’t. This condition comes to rescue early and is very visible when it advances a little. Those veins will grow in size and cause more pain every minute you delay a visit to the doctor. In most cases, because of the blood regulatory system, varicocele occurs with the left testicle. Fortunately, this is a more straightforward condition to treat. You will either get anti-inflammatory medicine or minor surgery to remove broken veins.

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Spermatocele

There are certain cases where a cyst developed within the tube, usually at the beginning. It is harmless and doesn’t cause any real problems, but a minority of cases has a different turn. While not requiring medical attention, sometimes spermatoceles can grow to be very big. Then, you usually will be prescribed antibiotics. If the pain is unbearable, you can go for risky surgery. There are big chances that you won’t be able to father children if you remove it via surgery.

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Orchitis

Orchitis is a medical name for the painful swelling of the testicles. This nasty occurrence can happen because of epididymitis or some form of STD. There is a treatment for it if noticed early. If you spot it too late, there might be some complications involved. For instance, if mumps caused the orchitis, there are high chances that you might end up sterile. In other cases, there might be blood in your semen or urine, alerting you that something is wrong. Regular checkups and proper medical help should do the trick.

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Kidney Stone

Testicular pain may not always be a testicular problem. It can be a sign that something else is wrong with your health. With kidney stones, testicular pain may serve as a timely warning that something is wrong. You may feel that the pain is in your testicles, but in reality, it’s not. It only projects downwards and catches your whole body in an uncomfortable state. As always, any sign of pain is a good reason to go and visit a doctor. You never know what you may find when you act timely.

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A Ruptured Testicle

Some conditions sound worse than they are, and some are even worse than they seem. This symptom is the latter. Sometimes, a membrane that protects your testicle may end up by getting ripped. It causes massive hemorrhage within your scrotum. The good news is that you will feel it right away and act on it. If you treat the injury after less than 72 hours, your testicles are safe to regenerate. If you chose to ignore the symptoms, then losing a testicle might be a possibility.

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This site offers information designed for educational purposes only. You should not rely on any information on this site as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or as a substitute for, professional counseling care, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about your health, you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional.