The most common form of eczema is atopic, which often develops in childhood. It makes the skin red, itchy, dry and cracked. Some people outgrow this condition by early adulthood, but it may also be a chronic issue. Atopic eczema expresses differently in different people. Some develop small patches, while others have red, inflamed skin across the entire body. Most often, atopic eczema affects the hands, elbows, and insides of elbows and knees. In children, it can show up on the face and scalp.

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